港澳台联招英语试题分类汇编(三)
-----阅读理解(2005年)
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2005年华侨港澳台联合招生英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解
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III.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分;满分50分)
阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A while back, my son and I were hunting up at Pumpville.It was late in the season .Hunting was tough .It got down to about 10 degrees,one of the coldest days of the year.We could stay in a heated trailer(拖车)with some other hunters.BUt my son said,"No,Dad.Let's stay in the tent.Let's rough it"
Well, we practically froze to death.We had a fire going,and we let it die down ,and then we went to bed .My son woke up in the middle of the night.His sleeping bag was wet because his breath was freezing right there close to his face.So he gop up and unzipped the tent.Stepping outside,he said,"Dad,Dad,get up.You've got to see this .This is beautiful.I can see all the stars"
I just stuck my head out of the sleeping bag because I kenw what he was talking about.The stars were extremely bright,and it looked like they had come down to be a little bit closer to us.It was absoublutely beautiful.The embers(木块得余烟)were glowing, and the fire was ringed with rocks.It was all franed beautiful.
That, to me ,was life.The happpiness that night was what life is all about .It just doesn't get any better . Money could not have bought me what we felt.We were together in sort of a hardship situation ,even though we had asked for it.
There was beauty.There was companionship.There was wonder in his voice.
56.When the son said "Let's rough it"(paragraph),be meant________
A.experiencing the hardships together for the night
B.putting the tent to the test in the night
C.guarding against animals in the night
D.protecting themslves from the cold in the night
57.We can learn from the text that the father and the son _______
A.almost froze to death
B.had a heart-to-heart talk
C.enjoyed family happiness together
D.spent a sleepless night watching stars
58.What would be the best title for the text?
A.A Dangerous Experience
B.The Meaning of LIfe
C.A hunting Tipe
D.The Growth of My Son
B
HOUSTON(Reuters)-Houston tops a U.S magazine's annual fattest cities list for the fourth time in five years,with four other Texas cities in top 25.
Fast food restaurant--Houston has twice the national average number-are partly to blame for the dishonor,Men's Fitness editor-in-chief Neal Boulton said.
"Americans work long hours, don't take vacations,and when they're faced with the worst food choices,they indulge(沉溺于)in those"he said
High humidity,poor air quality and some of the nation's longest commutr(每天去上班的路程)times also helped Texas'most populous city unseat Detroit,the 2003heavy weight champion,the magazine said.
Houston Mayor bill white ,who has worked with a major food company to develop healthy food products and the city's public schools to improve lunch menus, called the report"mostly ungrounded and nonsense".
"On the other hand ,it calls attention to real issues the mayor is trying to deal with,"his spokesman ,Fank Michel,said.
The magazine said it looked at factors such as the number and types of restaurents,park space,air quality,weather and the number of health clubs.
Philadelphia ,Detroit,Memphis ,Tennessee,and Chicago followed Houston on the sevevth edition of the fat list.Texas cities Dallas,San Antonio,Fort Worth and El Paso were in the top 14,which Boulton said was no surprise.
"It's pure big indulgence,just living big,and that's part of the culture ,"said Boulton.
Seattle ranked as the fittest city .Austin and Arlington ,a Dallas-Fort Worth suburb,were the only Texas cities on the fit list.Austin was 19th and Arlington 22nd out of 25.
59.What decides the magazine's annual fattestlist?
A.The size of fat population.
B.The number of fast food restaurents.
C.The economic growth rate of the state
D.Things related to unhealthy ways of life
60.Which city topped 2003 fattest cities list?
A.Houston B.Dallas C.Detroit D.Philadelphia
61.By saying "living big"(paragraph9),Boulton means people_______
A.are growing fatter
B.are living wastefully
C.eat too many fatty foods
D.are spending too much time working
62.Which of the following is best supported by the text?
A.Texas has the most fat cities in U.S
B.Bill White is happy with the newspaper report.
C.People in Texas are the most hardworking in the U.S.
D.Most schoole children in houston have weight problems.
C
I've been a nurse for years .I've loved and hated my job,which can be exciting and stressful.Holidays are the hardest.I don't think I could count the number of times I've been asked to work a holiday for another,because"YOu don't have a family"
This is what I faced the year that I received my most beloved Christmas gift.
I was to work the night shift on Christmas Eve,7p.m to 7 a.m. It was a bitterly cold night when I arrived at work .When I stepped onto my floor ,I sensed excitement.As I rounded the corner ,I saw all of my co-workers waiting for me with big smiles .I thought that something big was up ,and they were waiting for me to be part of it .Just then ,one of my co-workers Susan stepped forward,and I realized I wasn't just part of it ....I was it .
Happy tears filled my eyes as Susan told meshe'd celebrated an early Chismas Eve with her daughter so that I could have the shift off and go home to be with my parents.Maggie had taken Susan's shift ,and two more had split Maggie's shift
Grateful tears froze to my cheeks as I reached my car .there was hardly any traffic as I sped home .I sang along to the carols on the radio,alone on the highway ,But I was not alone in my heart ,for it was filled with thanks and wonder.
My co-workers had given me the greatest Chrismas gift I'd ever received-their friendship and understanding .Because of that gift ,and the sweet memories of that night ,I will never be alone on Chrismas again.
63.Why was the writer always expected to work on holidays?
A.She was single
B.She wanted the overtime pay
C.She liked to work on holidays.
D.She liked to be alone on Chrismas.
64.All the co-workers were waiting for the writer with smeiles and they wanted to __________
A.have a part together
B.play a trick on the writer
C.give the writer a happy surprise
D.give the writer a Chrismas package
65.when the writer says "I was it ",she means that______
A.she was to spend her Chrismas with Susan
B.she was the purpose of the gathering
C.her co-workers had done the job for her
D.her co-workers had prepared a Chrismas dinner for her
66.How many people joined to help the writer to have a holiday of her own?
A.one B.two C.three D.four
67.What would be the best title for the text ?
A.A Night Shift on Chrismas.
B.A.Chrismas with My Parents
C.The Gift of Understanding
D.The fun of Working Holidays.
D
The following is information about some major school events,which will take place between now ,and the end of term.
Thursday,May 24th:An open-air concert will take place in the school playground at about 11A.M.The Amery band of the Southern Brigade will take part.The school band will also play some pieces of music learned during the year .The concert will finish at 12.15P.M.In the case of unsuitable weather the concert will take place in O'Loughlin Gael Science hall. Allparents, neighbors,friends of the schoolare welcome to attend.Radio Kilkenny will be present and there will be short talks and live musical inserts(插入得音乐会现场直播)in the morning program.
Thursday,May 31st:This will be the final in-service day (subject:English)for teachers in the New Curriculum in the present school-year.The school will be closed for pupils n this day.
Friday,June 1st:The Junior Tur(Third and Fourth Classes)will take place to Clara-Lara Funpark in County Wicklow .THe Senior School TOUr(Fifth and Sixth Classes)will take place to Oakwood Theme Park in Pembrokeshire,South Wales.MOre information of both tours will be given shortly as the final arrangements are at paresent being made.
Thursday, June 21st: The School Sport will take place in the school playing-field,begining at 12.00noon.The sport will consist of egg-and-sport races,sprints,relay races,three-legged races,tug-of-war,slow bicycle races and also a Fathers'and Mothers' race .This year the sports will be organized and run on a less competitive basis than before.We will pay more attention to everyone taking part with the purpose of "Sport for All".There will be no medals and instead game-takers will be presented with prizes.All parent are welcome to attend the sports.
68.What is special about the concert ?
A.It will be organized by the army .
B.Part of it will be broadcast live .
C.It willbe performed by the school children.
D.It will be held indoors and outdoor at the same time .
69.We learn form the text that more information will be given about_______
A.the school tours
B.the school band
C.the concert
D.the school sports
70.Who will win prizes in the school sports ?
A.The first three winner of the sports event.
B.Anyone who takes part in the game
C.Players with their parents
D.Friends of the school
E
For decades,resewrch has shown that children's book not only provide great pleasure to readers ,but they can also play an important role in chilred's academic(学业上的)and socialsuccess.In 1974,researchers reported that sixth-grade children who had been read to form an early age developed into better readers and valued reading more than did sixth graders who had not been to ,and they expected to continue reading throughout their lives.Others have determined that the more time children spend reading literature(文学作品),the better thier reading and writing abilities become .Significant increases have been found in yiung children's comprehension and vocabulary skills,theie understanding of sentence structure and story structure as a result of their being read to form an early age ,either at home or in school. Children who have access to literature and stories in thier homes have been found to learn to read more quickly,and have better attitudes toward reading .Teachers who provide time for continuous silent reading ,who share books and discuss book authors with children during the school day ,positively those children's reading outside school.And the National Assessment of Educational Progress that cgildren who frequently read for enjoyment out of school are better readers.
Because children's literature is so valuable to children,it should also be valuable to their teacher.And so it's unfortunate that someting that can play such an important role in children's lives is often moved into a less than important role teacher education.
This article discusses three important issues about the position of children's literature in teacher-preparation programs.They are:(1)Respect for children's literature content in teaher education.(2)The value of children's literature as a powerful educational tool.(3)Children's literature as an important literary form.
71.The author mentions the research results in 1974to show_____
A.the development of reading ability in sixth graders
B.the ways of teaching children to become better readers
C.the importance of early reading in children's academic growth
D.the difference in reading skills between sixth graders and pre-school children
72.We learn form the text that if children read more books they_____
A.will be able to write better
B.will have better exam results in school
D.will be able to choose suitable books for themselves
73.According to the author ,better readers are those who ______
A.find pleasure reading in any kind of books
B.perform better in reading tests in school
C.get into at finding out structure of stories they read
D.get into the habit of reading books for fun outside school
74.What is the main subjuct of the text?
A.Value of children's books to the development of their reading and writing ability.
B.Educating children at an early age is quite necessary
C.Parents play an important role in children's academic growth
D.Children's books are worth reading by teachers
75.The paragraph following the text most probably discusses______
A.the publication of children's books
B.the types of children's literature
C.the use of children's literature in teacher education programs
D.the role of children's books in children's academic development